See outsourcing on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for outsourcing meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "outsource"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of outsource"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-en-verb-VB7SBkY4",
"links": [
[
"outsource",
"outsource#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌsɔː(ɹ).sɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "insourcing"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: outsourcing"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "outsourcings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing (countable and uncountable, plural outsourcings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "offshoring"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "open outsourcing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The transfer of a business function to an external service provider."
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-en-noun-GD1HUkb2",
"links": [
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"service provider",
"service provider"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "botsourcing"
},
{
"word": "crowdsourcing"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʕhīd",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَعْهِيد m أَوْتْسُورْسِينْغ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "autʻsorsing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "աութսորսինգ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "artapatvirum",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "արտապատվիրում"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aŭtsórsynh",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аўтсо́рсынг"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "rare spelling",
"roman": "aŭtsórsyng",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аўтсо́рсынґ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalització"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàibāo",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěiwài",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "委外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàipàn",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外判"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外購"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "purchase from outside",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàigòu",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外购"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "uitbesteding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "ulkoistaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalisation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sous-traitance"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"feminine"
],
"word": "impartition"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalización"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auslagerung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "מיקור חוץ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āuṭsorsiṅg",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आउटसोर्सिंग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "kiszervezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "erőforrás-kihelyezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "feladatkihelyezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "alvállalkozásba kiadás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "útvistun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "utankaup"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "esternalizzazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subappalto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "autosōshingu",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "アウトソーシング"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "autsosing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "아웃소싱"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bāhyasrot",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "बाह्यस्रोत"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "borun-sepâri",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "برونسپاری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terceirização"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalização"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "autsórsing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdáča v subpodrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сда́ча в субподря́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подря́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subpodrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "субподря́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izmještanje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izmeštanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalización"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tercerización"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avuṭcōrsiṅ",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "அவுட்சோர்ஸிங்"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "autsórsynh",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "autsórsyng",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинґ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "thuê ngoài"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌsɔː(ɹ).sɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "English outsourcing",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English outsourcing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcinger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "outsourcing",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "outsourcingernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "outsourcingers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "outsourcingens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "outsourcings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "outsourcingerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "outsourcinger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "outsourcingen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "outsourcing"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-da-noun-u6tjN2~p",
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly uncountable) outsourcing"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "it:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Management",
"orig": "it:Management",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-it-noun-u6tjN2~p",
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧sour‧cing"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "pl:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Management",
"orig": "pl:Management",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "outsourcingowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-pl-noun-u6tjN2~p",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"management",
"management"
],
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business, management) outsourcing"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"management"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awtˈsɔr.siŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrsiŋk"
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing (transfer of a business function to an external service provider)"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-pt-noun-IMZG5ERK",
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terceirização"
},
{
"word": "externalização"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awˈtsɔɾ.sĩɡ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"id": "en-outsourcing-es-noun-u6tjN2~p",
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/autˈsoɾθin/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯t̪ˈsoɾ.θĩn]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/autˈsoɾsin/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯t̪ˈsoɾ.sĩn]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "English outsourcing",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English outsourcing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcinger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "outsourcing",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "outsourcingernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "outsourcingers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "outsourcingens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "outsourcings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "outsourcingerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "outsourcinger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "outsourcingen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "outsourcing"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from English",
"Danish terms derived from English",
"Danish terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly uncountable) outsourcing"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "outsource"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of outsource"
],
"links": [
[
"outsource",
"outsource#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌsɔː(ɹ).sɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "insourcing"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "offshoring"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "open outsourcing"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: outsourcing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "outsourcing",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: outsourcing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: outsourcing"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "outsourcings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing (countable and uncountable, plural outsourcings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "botsourcing"
},
{
"word": "crowdsourcing"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The transfer of a business function to an external service provider."
],
"links": [
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"service provider",
"service provider"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌsɔː(ɹ).sɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʕhīd",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَعْهِيد m أَوْتْسُورْسِينْغ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "autʻsorsing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "աութսորսինգ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "artapatvirum",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "արտապատվիրում"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aŭtsórsynh",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аўтсо́рсынг"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "rare spelling",
"roman": "aŭtsórsyng",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аўтсо́рсынґ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalització"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàibāo",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěiwài",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "委外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàipàn",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外判"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外購"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "purchase from outside",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàigòu",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "外购"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "uitbesteding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "ulkoistaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalisation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sous-traitance"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"feminine"
],
"word": "impartition"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalización"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auslagerung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "מיקור חוץ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āuṭsorsiṅg",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आउटसोर्सिंग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "kiszervezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "erőforrás-kihelyezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "feladatkihelyezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "alvállalkozásba kiadás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "útvistun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "utankaup"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "esternalizzazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subappalto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "autosōshingu",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "アウトソーシング"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "autsosing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "아웃소싱"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bāhyasrot",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "बाह्यस्रोत"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "borun-sepâri",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "برونسپاری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terceirização"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalização"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsourcing"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "autsórsing",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdáča v subpodrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сда́ча в субподря́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подря́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subpodrjád",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "субподря́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izmještanje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izmeštanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externalización"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tercerización"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avuṭcōrsiṅ",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "அவுட்சோர்ஸிங்"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "autsórsynh",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "autsórsyng",
"sense": "transfer business",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутсо́рсинґ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "transfer business",
"word": "thuê ngoài"
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"it:Business",
"it:Management"
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "outsourcingowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "outsourcingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧sour‧cing"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrsiŋk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrsiŋk/3 syllables",
"pl:Business",
"pl:Management"
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"management",
"management"
],
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business, management) outsourcing"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"management"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awtˈsɔr.siŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrsiŋk"
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing (transfer of a business function to an external service provider)"
],
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terceirização"
},
{
"word": "externalização"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awˈtsɔɾ.sĩɡ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "outsourcing"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English outsourcing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "outsourcing m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾsin",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾsin/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾθin",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾθin/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Spanish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"outsourcing"
],
"links": [
[
"outsourcing",
"outsourcing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/autˈsoɾθin/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯t̪ˈsoɾ.θĩn]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/autˈsoɾsin/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯t̪ˈsoɾ.sĩn]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "outsourcing"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ʔawtsūrsīnḡ vs. taʕhīd",
"path": [
"outsourcing"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "outsourcing",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.